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Zyrtec 10 mg 20 tablets
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Medical Description
Histamine H1 antagonist belongs to the second-generation antihistamines (Piperazine derivative) used in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and allergic conjunctivitis, urticaria, angioedema and anaphylaxis.
Indication & Usage
This Medicine is used to relieve the symptoms of allergic inflammation of the nasal airways due to allergens. This medicine works by blocking the action of an allergic substance in the body. This Medicine is also used to relieve allergic symptoms present throughout the year (perennial allergic rhinitis), and to treat long-term hives induced by allergies caused by food or medicines.
Active Ingredients
Cetirizine
Recommended Doctors
No Recommended Doctors Found
Dosage & Administration
Dosage for seasonal respiratory allergies:
Adult
Recommended: 5 -10 mg once daily
Maximum: 10 mg/day
Children (children of 6 years and above)
Recommended: 5-10 mg once daily
Maximum: 10 mg/day
Children (2-5 years)
Initial: 2.5 mg /2.5 ml (½ teaspoon) once daily (for syrup)
Maximum: 2.5 mg /2.5 ml (½ teaspoon) every 12 hours or 5 mg/ 5ml (1 teaspoon) per day (for syrup)
Children (6 months to less than 2 years)
Recommended: 2.5 mg /2.5 ml (½ teaspoon) once daily (for syrup)
Maximum: 2.5 mg /2.5 ml (½ teaspoon) every 12 hours or 5 mg/ 5ml (1 teaspoon) per day (for syrup)
Children (6 -11 years)
Initial: 5 mg/5 ml or 10 mg/10 ml (1 or 2 teaspoons) once daily (for syrup)
Older Adults
Recommended: 10 mg/day
Minimum Age
6 months
Side Effects
The following side-effects may commonly occur. If any of these side-effects worsen or last for a long time, you should consult with your doctor:
bleeding from the nose (epistaxis)
coughing
diarrhea
dizziness
dry mouth
fatigue
headache
inflammation of the pharynx
nausea
pain or irritation of the throat
sleepiness
stomach pain
tightening of the muscles of lungs (bronchospasm)
tiredness
vomiting
Safety Advice
Before taking cetirizine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to hydroxyzine; or to levocetirizine; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: difficulty urinating (such as due to an enlarged prostate), kidney disease, liver disease.
If you are using this medication to treat hives, tell your doctor right away if you have any of these other symptoms because they may be signs of a more serious condition: hives that are an unusual color, hives that look bruised or blistered, hives that do not itch.
Storage
Store at room temperature 20°C to 25°C, away from heat and direct light.
Drug Interactions
Alcohol or sedatives → increased CNS depression
Theophylline (high doses) → may reduce cetirizine clearance (clinical significance usually low)
Pregnancy & Lactation
This medication should only be used when it's necessary during pregnany and breastfeesing. Consult your doctor before use.